After law school, graduates may choose to clerk for a judge (state or federal). The primary duties of clerks are based around legal research and writing—duties that they perform on the behalf of judges. However, the full extent of judicial clerks’ functions varies greatly, from verifying citations to drafting and proofreading orders and opinions. Judicial clerkships are incredibly sought after, and law students interested in attaining such a position should work hard to be at the top of their class and consider joining Law Review to secure such a role.
Judicial clerkships typically last for one or two years after graduation, and bridge the gap between law school and entering the legal profession. Experience as a judicial clerk is desirable in the legal profession and can open a number of doors to prestigious career opportunities. The work varies by court and judge, though applicants can do research to help them choose which type of court and location they prefer, which affects their functions as a clerk.
Because judicial clerks’ actions reflect on their judge and the judiciary as a whole, they are held to a high standard of ethics and conduct. Conduct issues regarding judicial clerks tend to include those related to conflicts of interest, political activity, and social media. These ethical issues are not particularly common, but it is important for law students interested in judicial clerkships to be aware of the ethical obligations associated with the role.